The President named Olympic track star Jesse Owens an ambassador of sports, and he represented the President at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, Australia. The U.S. State Department sent Owens to Asia as a goodwill ambassador because it thought he embodied the finest democratic values. He taught athletic clinics for kids in India, Malaysia, and the Philippines — countries that U.S. officials feared would fall to communism.
A Brief History of U.S. Presidents and the Olympics
Mitt Romney is not the only politician with an Olympic past. From Teddy Roosevelt to Barack Obama, the biennial games have been a fixture in politics. As the 2012 Summer Olympics kick off in London, TIME looks back at how America's Presidents have handled the world's premier sporting event.