The Trouble With Budget Debates: The Numbers Don’t Hold Up

Since Barack Obama arrived in office, he has predicted a return to stable deficits in the out years, the sort of message that lawmakers, creditors and the American people like to here. But there is problem: Obama’s projections have consistently been too rosy. So each year, his bean counters must readjust the projections. They keep the rosy out-year vision, while admitting that the short term is more grim than they anticipated.

For example, in 2009, the White House projected a 2010 deficit of 8% of GDP. A year later, the 2010 deficit was running at 10.6% of GDP, or 32% higher than projections. The same thing happened the next year. In 2010, the White House projected a  2011 deficit of 8.3%. A year later, that number had been adjusted to 10.9%, or 31% higher. The errors are even worse when the projections are measured a couple years out: In 2009, the White House thought the 2012 deficit would be just 3.5%. This year, Obama thinks the deficit next year will be 7%, or twice as much.

Please forgive my Excel skills but I have tried to chart these shifts below. It’s a little complicated to look at, but let me explain. The three lines show the 10-year deficit projections (as a percentage of GDP) that were made in the FY2010, FY2011 and FY2012 Obama budgets. The numbers on the left are percentage points of GDP that the deficit is expected to run. (The higher the line, the higher the deficits.) You can see that the FY2010 projections were all revised upwards the following year. And that the FY2011 projections were revised upward again in the short term a year later, though the out years look better.

Jacob Lew (Who?) To Replace Peter Orszag At OMB

The Associated Press reports that Jacob Lew, the deputy secretary for management at the State Department, will replace Peter Orszag as the head of the Office of Management and Budget, beating out other contenders like Laura Tyson and Gene Sperling. Jonathan Cohn, at The New Republic, offered some Who Is Lew tidbits on his blog [...]

After Orszag: Another Spreadsheet Jockey Or A Pol?

As has long been expected, Peter Orszag’s cowboy boots will not be walking the halls of the Eisenhower Executive Office Building after next month. He is stepping down, to get married and experience life as lived by those who do not spend all day every day on call. An administration official tells me that the [...]

The HHS Budget and What it Says about Reform

At a news briefing today, Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius talked about funding for her agency contained within President Obama’s proposed 2011 budget. She talked about more money for community health centers, information technology, and drug and cancer research, among other priorities. But toward the end of the news conference, the AP’s Ricardo [...]